Sociology of Gender Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Sociology of Gender - Essay ExampleThe next summary is of the moving-picture show, Two Spirits, say by Lydia Nibley and produced and written by Russell Martin and Lydia Nibley. It traces the real life story of Fred Martinez, a Navajo teen, whose life came to an abrupt check mark at 16 years, when he was wildly murdered by another young man named Murphy. The film interestingly follows a historical clipline as it explores Freds cargonfree and brave life as a nadleehi (a male-bodied individual with a female personality) and at the same time investigates traditions that were once extensively prevalent among the autochthonous population of North the States. With the looming threat of an entire tradition being wiped out from among the natives, the film slowly returns to the brutal crime that took place on 16th June, 2001 in Cortez. It explores the murder site where Murphy, viciously bludgeoned Fred to death with a rock, just for being different and later bragged about it to his frien ds saying he, bug-smashed a fag. Following narratives by Paula Mitchell, Freds mother, Richard La Fortune, activist of the Yupik tribe, and Cathy Renna, a leader in the LGBT community, the viewer gets a very illumine picture of the vile nature of the hate crime that was meted out to young Fred. This film is created so that people can understand, accept and be compassionate about issues of gender diversity and at the same time recognize and celebrate it, in view with the wiser, traditional American cultures. The directors attempt through and through this film seems to be to transform through sharing. The last article for review is the introduction chapter of the set aside titled, The Lenses of Gender Transforming the Debate on Sexual Inequality written by Sandra Lipsitz Bem. ... This chapter reviews the historical transformation of Americas genial consciousness with regard to philosophy and treatment of women. It traces historical beliefs regarding women in religious neat and ho w it later took biological leanings. It depicts how these beliefs were further challenged by the womens rights movement in the mid-nineteenth century and later by feminist advocacy in the early 1960s. However, the author believes that even within these changing times in that location exist lenses of gender which seek to infuse male power into social institutions and social reality, methodically and invisibly. Identifying the troika lenses of gender as being androcentrism, gender polarization and biological essentialism, the author considers them to be ways by which culture is reproducing male power. If a path can be devised to stop these discourses and enculturation, the author trusts that the feminist agenda in America can finally be achieved. Why do men hold the more or less powerful economic and political positions across the globe? Functionalist theorists believe that hunting lodge is made up of mutualist parts, each of which plays their part in maintaining the smooth funct ioning of society. Their inherent belief in stability and social control is further enhanced by the common values and belief systems that the people share. This conviction in the idea of social equilibrium is asserted by values regarding family, marriage and gender roles. The conflict theorists are often viewed as being complete opposite to functional theorists because of their view that consensus is only achieved in society through exercise of power and control. They view patriarchal systems as