The Market Audit And Preliminary Marketing Plan Marketing Essay

The grocery store Audit And foregoing Marketing propose Marketing EssayThe securities industry audit and preliminary grocery store invention is prep argond to inspect eating the alone in sheepskin coatiistaniistan. It has been based on the marketplaceplace analysis such(prenominal) as socio-cultural and economic analysis of Afghanistaniistan and too, determines how to shelter to launch the SOLO point of intersectionion, which is calculate market and how to be adapted to reconcile into Afghanistan market as surface as determine the competitors. Based on this analysis, preliminary marketing plan has been prep atomic number 18d to determine the marketing mix.Firstly, the crossroad, SOLO is a brand of a carbonated lemon-flavored low-key salute. Sports crisp is required in Afghanistan where dry desert atomic number 18. The ware may be accredited by slightly kinds of pot, including young Afghans who carry been affected by Hesperian gardening, the exte rnal workers and the members of world-wide military which stationed in Afghanistan. alone as a red- bitter health easy fox pull up stakes be know and chose.This cottony drink (SOLO) volition be sold in cap neighborhood at premier(prenominal). In this athletic field, not barely the people piss stronger purchasing power, but also thither are numerous conflicting officers and business community working and living in chief city field. In addition, this intersection point shit pass away out in the field of stress meanness of foreign companies, hotels, bars, known restaurants then trigger to topical anesthetic retailers.This return go out also be sold by opposite middlemen. Roshan weed community is a topical anaesthetic Mineral Water and Carbonated touchy tope manufacturer. We go away corporation with Roshan then our product tin affair its marketing impart and share the market appreciation.The competition of Afghanistans drink market is not inten se competition and our product can own a bigger market in Afghanistan, but still got many competitors such as Coca-Cola.The goal for SOLO is to entry into the Afghan approximately(prenominal) master(prenominal) cities, any(prenominal) jacket crown city- Kabul to triple-crownly enter the Afghan market, to achieve a 10% market share within the counterbalance abuse and to get up to a large carryr a taste of this product (Soft drink not only cola).This product pass on attract modern customers (Foreigners and locals) for the soft drink.The hindquarters markets are the hot summertime cities and arid conditions, where Afghan people prefigure a huge market for clean and refreshing non-alcoholic beverages (Non-drinker for religious intellects). anticipate gross revenue in 2010 go out be approximately AU$ 80 one one one one thousand thousand million million million million million with enlarges expected. The origin course of study is the repair year, due to the hig h gearer(prenominal)est live associated with view up the requirements. Follow the sales operating and dissemination frames start to work, in the add uping years, the profit expectations will be higher measuring by step.The product will be adapted to fit the market in Afghanistan. These adaptations include the publicity, bottling size, discolour and so on. We will swop paper cupful and tripe packaging in Afghanistan that does not sell in Australia to decrease cost and nourishment the value low. advertizement will be the first show in a new-fangled market and also the first choice for a company to transfer with potential customers. The main advertize plan is to use television, radio, internet, newspapers and billboards. The some otherwise way of TV advertisements is in a form of product fundamentment. In addition, we will use two types of sales promotion which are disdain sales promotion and consumer sales promotion. Moreoer, we also use personal selling method and other promotional tools. dispersion will include tape drive by shipping, flight and motor carrying from Perth to Kabul. The product will be sold in the outlet of Roshan Cola phoner and variety of other retail outlets which is a local agent who is old(prenominal) with local conditions is very necessary to sales in Afghanistan such as hotels/ resorts, restaurants, convenience store and vending machine.Finally, pro forma financial statements and budget has been prepared to demonstrate its evaluated profits and sales with expenses in the first year to the ordinal year. Profit expectation will be lower in the first year due to the highest costs with additional resources for set up. Over fiver years, profit and sales will significantly increase with reducing dissemination costs.As a result, the launch of SOLO into the Afghanistan market has to be successful with better profit for the SOLO Company.Market AuditIntroduction avocation is the afghan socio-cultural and economic analys is. It may be helpful to entirely move into the afghan market successfully.Socio-cultural analysis-Geography Afghanistan is an inland country in south and borders with Pakistan, Tajikistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and China. It is dry to semiarid and cold in winter and hot in summer (Afghanistans web site ACC, n.d.). Plateau and mountainous make up 2/3 of 647,500 sq km land. Moreover, there is a wide range of desert in this country (Saba Bakhter, 1997).-Education literacy rates Afghans valued religious direction instead of science, technology and literature studies in the past. At present, 54 thou children are studying in school. However, there perplex been 11 million illiterates in Afghanistan (Qazi, 2008).-Health care According to Blood (2001), there is a high mortality rate of infants and pregnant women. Moreover, the health of afghan children is threatened by the some(prenominal) of infectious and parasitic diseases. And still worse, the yearn war leads to the t housands of injuries and reparation of medical facilities. On the other hand, many international organizations help Afghans break the basic preventive and curative primary health services.-Political legal system Afghanistan is an Islamic Republic, and the major constitution is established according to Islamic law. However, there is not a uniform legal system in Afghanistan because of the long war. (Lau, n.d.).-Language Pashto and Dari are the major official languages of Afghanistan. In Afghanistan, 35% of people speak Pashto and 50% of people speak Dari. Moreover, Turkic languages, including Uzbek and Turkmen, are the main languages too in Afghanistan (Qazi, n.d.).Economic analysis- issueulation An estimated data of the existence of Afghanistan in 2003 is 23,897,000 and the annual growth rate of Afghan population is 3.88% between 2000 and 2005. However, these data is unsure because the long civil war leads to the large gets pool of death and emigrants (Afghanistan-Population, n.d.).-Gross domestic product Agriculture is the main revenue source. A large amount of food products, including corn, rice, barley, w alter, vegetables, fruits and nuts, offer the opportunities of export. In addition, the life interchangeable mineral has been the main economic pillar industries (Qazi, 2010).-Foreign investment In present, only approximately companies are investing public transport and infrastructure, such as telecommunications, posit delivery and aviation, because of the long war in Afghanistan (Herold, 2003).On the other hand, a trillion horses worth of minerals, including copper, iron, chromium, magnesium, rubies, emeralds, lapis lazuli, nickel, mercury, gold, silver, lithium, and uranium, are found in Afghanistan in June 2010. In addition, many countries form been aware of the opportunity of investment in Afghanistan. (H economic aidari, 2010).- mete out restrictions A highly credit lineiveiated importing tariff regime has been the main trade restriction s in Afghanistan. Though the government of Afghanistan has made some measures, such as adjusting the tariff rates and decreasing the process of the import license applications, to meliorate trade pol nippy and customs administration in recent years, some problems are affecting the trades firstly, the shortcoming of government leads to the weakness of business surround secondly, transport and other infrastructural cons directt the trade thirdly, the main support services, such as commercial insurance and freight forwarding are lacking fourthly, government restraint against the use of foreign trucks fifthly, the local authorities increase the fee of transport and finally, some complex customs checks are ofttimes in some problematic border areas (Afghanistan Trade Policy and Integration, 2010).The productSolo is a brand of a carbonated lemon-flavored soft drink. Schweppes Australia launched this soft drink as a sports drink in 1973. Schweppes Australia defines it as manly drink and cooperates with AFL (Australia Football League) perennially. Moreover, it has had 6 nisuss Regular Lemon, Lemon Lime, Solo hero sandwich (no added sugar), Solo Strong, guarana and caffeine (Solo (soft drink), n.d.).Evaluation the product as an innovationSports drink is necessary in Afghanistan where dry desert are. The product may be consented by some kinds of people, including young Afghans who have been affected by western culture, the foreign workers and the members of international military which stationed in Afghanistan. Solo as a new health soft drink will be known and chose.AdvantageSolo could help drinkers replenish lost body of water and energy after a lot of movement. It is health because the materials of solo are all natural and it do not include too such(prenominal) cocaine. In addition, incompatible flavors of solo drinks are for different people and the cheaper price is the main reason of the choice of many people.Relative advantageFirstly, solo as a sports drin k will be liked by the young Afghans who like sports. Moreover, it is a frank choice for the workers in desert. Furthermore, the product from Australia should attract the international garrison, especially Australian soldiers. In addition, it is beneficial to Afghan government because import of solo could relieve water shortage.CompatibilityFirstly, the sport enthusiasts and soldiers could accept solo quickly. Moreover, Afghanistan is a large drink market because of the lack of water. In addition, Coca-Cola and Pepsi have been known by Afghans and the soft drink market has been developing gradually. As a result, solo will have a brotherly market prospect in Afghanistan.Major problems and resistances to productThe flavor with lowly sour may be not liked by Afghans. Because of the different culture, Afghans magnate reject the products from western. As a result, Afghans could not accept the new comer western drink at the beginning.The price of solo might be not accepted by most of Afghans who have only low income. As a result, it becomes very important that company posit to discuss with Afghan government to overcome the costs of transport and tariff.The marketThis soft drink (SOLO) will be sold in capital area at first. In this area, not only the people have stronger purchasing power, but also there are many foreign officers and businessmen working and living in capital area. According to Afghan economy go down and internal transportation condition, this will slowly move into the general population in Afghanistan.Describe the market(s) in which the product is to be soldThis soft drink will be served in Afghanistan capital area (tropical area and dry) where have more and more foreign officers and international businessmen entry Afghanistan, to implement post-war reconstruction and partake The UN economic aid program.Geographical region(s)-Capital city Kabul (200, 0000 populations)-Paghman region Paghman (15, 0000 populations)-Jalalabad region Jalalabad (20 , 5000 populations)Kabul res publica is made up of 14 districts Paghman is a part of it. Jalalabad is a main city in AfghanistanForm of transportation and communication available in that region-In Kabul city There is the nation biggest international aerodrome in Kabul. The airport is connected to Kabul from a 4 alley highway. This airport has two main cargo airline operate by Emirates Sky Cargo and Etihad Crystal Cargo (operated by World Airways), happen among Afghanistan, Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Sharjah. Follow by the post-war reconstruction by dint ofput will be expanded in 2011, which is when Ariana Afghan Airlines and Kam Air will receive their new airplanes. Trucks are the better(p) choice to transport goods from airport to another district, or to the other cities of this area. In several years, Afghan government, with the help of foreign companies or organizations, has working on many of Kabuls roads. During the war, many Kabuls roads have been broken, but follow the attract ed the worry of international society, Kabul gets more and more help from many countries to construct the highways and main roads in Kabul city. (xpatulator.com)-Paghman region There is a habitual place near Kabul, Paghman garden is the very famous place where people relax and spend weekends with families and friends. Paghman is a village employ to be a royal garden. But now is open to the public. Because this area is so close to the Kabul city and also there is a pass resort and beauty spot. The transportation is convenient trucks can though this area and the roads condition can be accepted.-Jalalabad region There is a very important place in Afghanistan, there is connected by roads with Kabul and Peshawar in Pakistan. There has highway between the city of Jalalabad and Kabul. All the trade between the two nations (Afghanistan and Pakistan) passes through this city. Highway transportation will be served in this area.All of the regions have highways linking the Kabul internatio nal Airport. Follow post-war reconstruction, get more and more help from developed countries to make better and maintain the road infrastructure. Currently, at least 22 Internet wait on Providers giving their services in Afghanistan. (cia.gov) In 2007 there were at least 535000 users, mostly in the capital area. At the same time, Television and receiving set are served in Afghanistan, they have English TV programs and English radio receiver programs and several different languages programs (Kabul Radio). The table shows internet users in Afghanistan around several years(internetworldstats.com n.p 2010)Consumer grease ones palmsing habitsSoft drink, especially soda drink is bought as a very famous recreational beverage in many years. different cultures people have the same habit that drink the icy soda drink in summertime. The carbon dioxide in soda drink can bring out human body quantity heat by hiccup. Afghanistan is a four distinct seasons country, in summer there is hot and dry. Follow by post-war reconstruction many foreign officers and businessmen entry Afghanistan, drinking soda drink is in their culture. And this habit will affect local population in the years that followed. Almost Afghan are Muslim, they do not drink beer and alcohol. Soda will be the second welcome recreational beverage in their society croupe tea drink.Product-use patterns-Foreigners consume the product as part of the daily make and holiday experience. Due to the locations and season chosen, the heat associated with these areas it will be employ for cooling down and quenching consumers thirst. In Kabul area is hot in summer and owing to the geographic reason this area is dry.-Locals consume the product as part of the holiday experience. Due to the religion reason almost Afghan do not drink beer and alcohol drink. The product can be as a recreational beverage into their culture and also can be consumed any day or on special occasions.Product feature preferencesThis preference in Afghanistan for can and depressed furnish also can be in glass bottom in some cases to reduce cost. The 6 cans case and 24 cans lash will be sold in supermarket and other retailers stigmatize. Soda drink can be bought for storage at home or in offices. For convenience stores, glass bottom and paper cup will be welcomed because the price will be lower.Shopping habitsForeigners who come from China, America and atomic number 63 would most likely buy the product for work or outside activities that are chilled for drinking in offices or during hikes to somewhere. The product will be for cooling down and relaxing on their free time.Locals will buy chilled packs for cooling down or later consumption with dinner. Convenience stores or supermarket will be the most likely place they could buy the soft drink. Festivals and family parties will increase consumption of the product.Distribution of the productOwing to the natural of the dissemination from foreigners to locals this product w ill start out in the region of stress concentration of foreign companies, hotels, bars, famous restaurants then move to local retailers.Typical retail outletsTypesPlansHotels BarsBeginning Will sell in main hotels and bars, where foreigners usually stay. Glass bottom and can package will be sold.Supermarkets retailersSecond wave Will sell 6 cans package and 24 cans packages in local supermarkets, for foreigners and locals later consumption.Convenience stores and kiosksExpanding to the local market and demand pulls the product through the credit line, it is long range plan.Vending machinesA part of second wave, main put in expatriates communities and foreign offices.Airports and train stationsTarget for the tourists (both foreign and local). Service stations in beautiful spots as well.Product sales by other middlemenRoshan Cola Company is a local Mineral Water and Carbonated Soft Drink manufacturer. We will corporation with Roshan then our product can use its marketing channels a nd share the market range. Due to Roshan Company is from Afghanistan, it deeply understands the local market and we will digest more competitive tycoon products. (alibaba.com) advertize and promotionAdvertising media usually used to r severally your target market(s)Will be used television advert on local TV channels both in local language channels and English channels will be painted in connecter billboards by side of highway and on the side of houses. In some areas, taxi advertising will be used too.Sales promotions customarily usedSampling and discount are the main types used in soft drink industry.Pricing dodgeCustomer mark-upsThe Afghan pretension rate (consumer prices) is 20.7% in 2008 and 30.5% in 2009. (cia.gov)Types of discounts availableDiscounts can be as high as 10% in summer and as high as 15% in winter, depends on different season.Compare and contrast your product and the competitions product(s)Competitors productsBrand give awayThe competition of Afghanistans bev erage market is not intense competition. Our product can own a large market in Afghanistan, but still got many competitors. Such as Coca-Cola, Coca-cola is the most famous beverage company in the world. In 2005, Coca-cola came back to Afghanistan beverage market, and it cooperation with Habib Gulzar Non-Alcoholic Beverages Firm. Coca-cola became to domestic product.FeaturesCoca-Cola is carbonic acid beverage as same as our product, but it is different taste and different area. Afghanistan is a large market. Different customers have different habits. Our products can be chosen by different people, although Solo and Coca-Cola are competitors.PackageCoca-Cola got two types package, such as Pop Can and P uttermost(a)ic bottle. Also it got 375ML, 2Lites and 500ML for capacity. When Coca-Cola back to Afghanistan, it wrote Coca-Cola back to Afghanistan. in 2005.Competitors prices forward 2005, Afghanistan sold Coca-Cola were import from Iran and Pakistan. At that time, the price of Coca-co la is 0.4 USD, but when Coca-Cola produced in domestic. The price decrease to 0.2 USD to sale in Afghanistan.Competitors promotion and advertising methodsCoca-cola Company is a large company around the world. They used their forces to impact customers. Beverage companies forever use TV, radio and internet advertising to advertise their products. It was so famous when Coca-Cola back to Afghanistan. Media support also a important way to ameliorate brand force. That will lead people to choose which beverage to drink.Competitors statistical distribution channelsCoca-colas distribution channel is use every retail shop and supermarket to selling their product, because Coca-cola is a famous company in the world. Most of shops and supermarkets are willing to sell it. Vending machine is also another distribution channels, also include hotel and bars.Market sizeEstimated industry sales for the cookery yearThe Afghanistan beverage market has been steadily growing over the last fewer years. Before Coca-cola company moving in to Afghanistan. Afghanistan already had a large population like drink beverages. Afghanistan has 33million population, most of goods need import from other countries include beverage, so build a factory and sell it domestic is the best way to selling our product.Estimated sales for your company for the plan yearCompare with the Coca-Cola company sale their product. They planned 4 million boxes to sale in each year. We cannot sale so many like Coca-Cola Company, but as we think 1 million boxes in each year is the first target. In the follow years each year increase 10% until as same as Coca-cola.Government enfolding in the marketplaceAgencies that can help youAssistance with launching the Solo beverage brand in Afghanistan may be sought from some of the following agenciesEmbassy of AfghanistanMinistry of Commerce Industries (MoCI)Ministry of Finance (MoF)Afghan Customs Department (Division of MoF)Afghanistan reconstructive memory and Development Service (ARDS)Department of Commerce Afghanistan Investment Reconstruction line of work ForceDepartment of State Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs, Afghan DeskDepartment of State United States Agency for International Development (USAID) foreign Private Investment Corporation (OPIC)Australian Embassy(http//www.embassyofafghanistan.org/documents/BusinessandInvestmentResourceGuide-Jan012009.pdf)Regulation you must followOur company must follow Government Policy. Customs brokers must be employed to process any products imported into Afghanistan and are to gunslingermit an signification Declaration to Customs. The importer needs to be registered on the Treasury Ministrys National Importers register and in the case of beverages importers must also be registered on the register of Importers in Specific Sectors and the Federal Taxpayers. Taxes also need to submit to government.Preliminary Marketing PlanThe marketing planIn todays Afghanistan, consumer demand will remain unfu lfilled, as available imports are often of expensive, poor quality, or both. Simplex product form will remain unfulfilled Afghan consumers at all. The market for soft drink is exceptionally large in capital city area of approximately 380,000 people, where temperatures can often over 40C in the summertime.Marketing objectivesThe goal for SOLO is to entry into the Afghan several main cities, around capital city- Kabul. This product will attract new customers (Foreigners and locals) for the soft drink.To successfully enter the Afghan marketTo achieve a 10% market share within the first stepTo win to a large consumer a taste of this product (Soft drink not only cola)Target market(s) (specific description of the market)The target markets are the hot summertime cities and arid conditions, where Afghan people indicate a huge market for clean and refreshing non-alcoholic beverages (Non-drinker for religious reasons). evaluate sales year 2010-2015Expected sales in 2010 will be approximately AU$ 80 million with increases expected. Follow the first couple of years when it finds its place in Afghanistan, for instance, consumers begin to know this brand and fall in pick out with the taste, through the product advertising. Expected sales for the first five years are as the tableYearSales in AU dollar201080 million2011120 million2012200 million2013240 million2014280 millionProfit expectations year 2010-2014The first year profit expectations will be lowest the first year is the repair year, due to the highest cost associated with setting up the requirements. Follow the sales operating and distribution systems start to work, in the following years, the profit expectations will be higher step by step.YearsProfit in AU dollar20103.8 million201128million201242 million201356 million201470 millionMarket penetration and coverageThe capital city-Kabul will be targeted heavily, owing to its position and population and foreigners collection location. At the same time, there is resort area that attracts local and tourists.Product adaptation or modificationThe product will be adapted to fit the market in Afghanistan. These adaptations include the packaging, bottling size, color and so on. We will sell paper cup and glass packaging in Afghanistan that does not sell in Australia to reduce cost and keep the price low. The smaller bottling size is a great size for the forgeries and locals for lunch or dinner, and also for outdoor activities, easy to carry.Core componentThe stub component of SOLO is soda, sugar and fruit flavors. There are 4 variants of this product original lemon, lemon lime, solo strong and solo sub (sugar free). The latest addition is solo strong and also, it is energy drink which contains guarana and caffeine. This variant is to fit in with male consumers who like energy drink. In the other hand SOLO SUB is to fit in female consumers who do not like sugar.Packing componentThe products label must have the following information, both in Afghan and EnglishBrand name of the productType of product (carbonated beverage/energy drink/ Moslem drink)Country of originCompany name and addressCompany guide wordNutrition information table (especially alcohol-free)Short introduction of Company loot contentSupport services componentWe will set a support service line in the form of an 1800 number (Toll-free predict number) for consumers. At the same time, our home page (Afghan) will create an area for consumers feedback with any problems or advices. The number and web address will be clearly identified on the packaging.Promotion mixAdvertisingAdvertising will be the first show in a new market and also the first choice for a company to communicate with potential customers. Advertising can send the information quickly to the audiences and has a huge reach. It always accesses the mass media and makes affection in short time. Advertising can develop market and reinforces the brand and helps us sells our products.The main advertising plan is to use television, radio, internet, newspapers and billboards. After economic analysis and research, television is the highest used media in Afghanistan. Not like internet, on TV set can be watched by one person or whole families. The number of the audiences can be huge and the affection will be deeply.The other way of TV advertisements is in a form of product placement. Placing the product advertisements before or behind the news or others TV programs (sports or cartoon) will increase the reach for our product. blue on is the theme for SOLOs advertisements, it is a free lifestyle, to educate the target market on happiness and passion.The other form of advertising used will be billboards. There is a great form of outdoor advertising which is use a paint on building envelopes and beside the freeways where they command high-density consumer exposure.The radio advertising is a form of advertising via radio. Local radios in Afghanistan have big range of audiences, both foreigners and locals (Radios have English programs).The newspaper and magazine advertisements will be a continuation of the television and radio advertisements using pictures. The internet advertisements as well to put in this market by the follow step.ObjectivesTo let consumers (foreigners who are not Australian and locals) understanding our product and fall in love with it (Taste and this lifestyle).To make an impact in the target market in those cities we have chosen to march on SOLO, using different media.Not only invoke the product but also promote the Australian lifestyle- Game on (happiness and passion, especially for locals).Media mixFirst step we will use TV advertisements to open the market, make consumers to know us. Radio and billboards are the second step to make consumers understand what we provide that not only just soft drink but also a lifestyle. Internet is the auxiliary channel to expand the market range. Four different media will work together. communicateThe information wil l send to consumers clearly. We promote a lifestyle which called Game on. Let consumers feel happy and fill with passion.Sales promotionsThere are two types of sales promotions Trade sales promotion and consumer sales promotion. Trade sales promotion is known to repel the products through the retailers, induce retailers into stocking and financial backing certain products. Consumer sales promotion attempts to pull a response from consumers give directly to consumers to encourage them into action.The trade sales promotion system to the selected outlets will include discounts and surrender part of the profits. In another way, push strategy used will be for staff of retailers to give them push silver for not only stocking products but also supporting them.The consumer sales promotion strategy includes many maneuvers to induce purchasing of SOLO. The first tactic will be to sell the soft drink in glass bottle and in paper cup. This will be a popular style to sell SOLO in Afghanista n, because these packaging will reduce the cost and keep our price always lower and it is a good packaging for lunch or dinner. The second tactic is to run a redemption game is called Kick the can The game will modify player to win an I-pod and we will put the competition show on our official website. The players have an opportunity is watched by the whole world.ObjectivesA push strategy to retailers by surrender part of the profits.A pull strategy to promote to new customers of offering a redemption game.Personal sellingPersonal selling is the face- to- face promotion of the products to the customers by agents, store employees, assistants and transaction officers. It can be effective because of the persuasiveness of the sales staff that has the might to inform a customers decision.The personal selling can be in a way by local boys who wear the sportswear (yellow jersey) to promote SOLO. Looking like the sports star in the commercials and newspaper advertisement to provide taste testing and distribute the circular.Other promotional toolsThe current